European honey bee (Apis mellifera) on flowers of orpine
  • Mount Edgcumbe Apiary Day

  • In person (Calstock Arts Centre, Cornwall) and online

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The B4 Project exists to promote the native dark honey bee through sustainable beekeeping in biodiverse and healthy ecosystems.
This involves three related strands of focus: scientific research, conservation and restoration programmes, and a sustainable beekeeping framework. All elements are critical to ensure that our work is rooted in rigorous science and drives on-the-ground change.
This symposium provides a unique opportunity to unite science, conservation and community around sustainable solutions for our honey bee populations. Whether you are a beekeeper, policymaker or concerned citizen, you should be alarmed by the fact that we imported c35,000 honey bee queens into Britain from Southern Europe in 2024. Most of the imports were backdoored through Northern Ireland and a lot were resold with misleading provenance.
Symposium goals
The symposium will present clear and compelling evidence for:
• a change to the current status of honey bee imports into Britain and Ireland
• the threats posed by imports
• the role of Ireland and Britain as potential strongholds for the European dark bee (Apis mellifera mellifera)
• practical solutions to reduce imports and promote sustainable colony management.
Why this matters
Honey bee imports pose serious risks to wild and managed colonies across Britain and Ireland, contributing to:
• disease transmission and hybridisation
• loss of genetic resilience and local adaptations critical for survival in changing climates​.
Efforts led by groups like the B4 Project and researchers such as Grace McCormack and Jacques van Alphen emphasise the importance of locally adapted populations and the rejection of imports to preserve the genetic integrity of Apis mellifera mellifera​​.
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Day 1 – Saturday 22 February (12:00–15:00): Mount Edgcumbe Apiary Day, Mount Edgcumbe Honey Bee Reserve, Cremyll, Cornwall PL10 1HZ

Nestled in the scenic Mount Edgcumbe Country Park, a joint treasure of Cornwall County Council and Plymouth City Council, Saturday promises to reconnect us to the roots of conservation.
PROGRAMME
12:00–13:00 | Lunch at the Orangery, overlooking the park's beautiful grounds
13:00–14:00 | Reception at Mount Edgcumbe Apiary
14:00–15:00 | Apiary tour
This revisits the Mount Edgcumbe Native Honey Bee Reserve, opened in 2017, where a thriving colony of native Apis mellifera mellifera has been carefully managed and monitored.
Special thanks to the Mount Edgcumbe County Park management, rangers, beekeepers, Lord Robin Teverson and local MP Anna Gelderd.

Register your free place on Eventbrite

Day 2 – Sunday 23 February (09:00–15:00): Hybrid Symposium, Calstock Arts, The Old Chapel, Sand Lane, Calstock, Cornwall PL18 9QX

Join us for a full day of thought-provoking presentations and discussions aimed at evidence-based action to address the threats posed by honey bee imports.
PROGRAMME
09:00 | Doors open with coffee and teas
09:15 | Live music
09:45 | Welcome – Steve Woods, Calstock Arts environment series, and Selwyn Runnett, B4 Project
10:00 | Presentations
Professor Mairi Knight , University of Plymouth (Picture of imports into the UK)
• Norman Carreck, Sussex University (Disease threats from imports)
• Associate Professor Dr Jon Ellis, University of Plymouth (Threats from imports, from introgression/loss of traits/genetic variation/locally adapted variants)
• Dr Matthew Richardson, BeeBytes (Status of Apis mellifera mellifera in the UK (including free-living))
11:00 | Break
11:15 | Presentations
• Professor Grace McCormack, University of Galway (History of imports and the current status of Apis mellifera mellifera in Ireland (including free-living colonies))
• Professor Alice Pinto, Polytechnic Institute of Bragança (Status of Apis mellifera mellifera across its wider European range) NB: this will be a remote presentation
• Dr Maria Bouga, Agricultural University of Athens (Conservation efforts/import status in other countries) NB: this will be a remote presentation
• Selwyn Runnett, B4 Project (Practical solutions for more sustainable beekeeping)
12:30 | Open panel questions
13:00 | Lunch (pasties)
14:00 | Film: Mail order queens
14:30 | Closing brief – Selwyn Runnett, B4 Project

Book your ticket on WeGotTickets.com

The symposium is open to those over the age of 14 but under 18s must be accompanied by an adult.

Further reading: How do we protect our native bee species?

Bees are among the most charismatic and familiar animals of the insect world, and thoughts of a summer’s day picnic would not be complete without the recollection of the hum of bees or the sight of a belaboured individual lifting off from a flower with its heavy load of pollen.
Despite these positive associations, however, many casual observers will likely be unaware of the sheer variety of different species of bee. In the UK alone, there are around 250 species, which includes the honey bee, 24 species of bumblebee and many solitary species. Unfortunately, many of these species are now under threat, with widespread records of significant reductions in their abundance. The reasons for the declines are complex but they are generally associated with agricultural intensification, the associated losses of floral diversity, and the use of agrochemicals and pesticides.
Apis mellifera mellifera - the black bee
 

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